Bulgarian Service
RFE/RL’s Bulgarian Service, Svobodna Evropa, provides independent reporting in a media landscape weakened by monopolistic ownership and corruption.
Website visits
(January–December 2023)
Facebook video views
(January–December 2023)
YouTube video views
(January–December 2023)
Instagram video views
(January–December 2023)
About the Service
Relaunched in 2019 in response to declining media independence. Originally opened in 1950, closed when Bulgaria joined NATO in 2004.
Operating from Sofia, Svobodna Evropa is entirely digital: website, Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, YouTube, and Viber.
Known for its video investigative and explainer stories: The corruption scheme on the Bulgaria-Turkey border earned more than 850,000 views.
Within weeks of launch, Svobodna Evropa broke news in an investigative series about luxury apartment sales to officials in Sofia.
Service focuses on Russia’s malign influence, bringing stories from the frontlines in Ukraine to Bulgarian audiences.
Exposes disinformation with reports “Who repeats Kremlin’s talking points in Bulgaria?” and “How come the majority of the candidates in the elections speak like Putin?”
Investigation into Russia’s Lukoil caused political scandal and video explainer earned 275,000 views.
Told the story of how the former Bulgarian government used a gas pipeline to help Russia pressure Ukraine before the full-scale war.
Reaching Audiences
Media Climate
Reporters Without Borders’ World Press Freedom Index ranks Bulgaria 59th out of 180 countries.
RFE/RL and its journalists are frequently attacked in media controlled by the political and business elite.
Awards
Bulgaria’s Anti-Corruption Fund
Recognized by Bulgaria’s Anti-Corruption Fund, honoring three of the Service’s reporters.
Valya Krushkina – Journalism for the People Awards
Two Svobodna journalists received prestigious “Valya Krushkina – Journalism for the People” awards.
Latest Updates
RFE/RL President Jamie Fly Visits Bulgaria
During a visit to Bulgaria this week, RFE/RL President & CEO Jamie Fly met with Bulgarian President Rumen Radev and Prime Minister Kiril Petkov.
Radio Free Europe’s Audience Reach Behind the Iron Curtain
The data graphics below demonstrate Radio Free Europe’s weekly audience reach from 1963 to 1989 in Czechoslovakia, Poland, Hungary, Romania, and Bulgaria. Audience reach for other foreign broadcasters is shown.
Remembering RFE/RL’s Fallen Journalists
RFE/RL journalists, often at great personal risk, work to spread knowledge and combat lies to ensure that people even in the world’s most oppressed nations have access to the truth.
Service Director
Ivan Bedrov
Ivan Bedrov is the Service Director of RFE/RL’s Bulgarian Service, known locally as Svobodna Evropa, which was relaunched in January 2019. Over the course of a 30 -year-long career in Bulgarian media, Bedrov has worked as a radio reporter for RFE/RL’s Bulgarian Service in the late 1990s, and as a current affairs program producer and host for the country’s first private national TV station, bTV. In 2014, he was made Deputy Editor –in Chief of the leading news and analytical website ClubZ.bg. He has also worked as a political commentator for the international broadcaster Deutsche Welle. Bedrov was a member of the Bulgarian Commission for Journalism Ethics and has won several journalism awards.
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